*{
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

html,body{
    height: 100vh;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    width: auto;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:before {
    left: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:after {
    left: auto;
    right: 0;
}
 

h1.pkp_site_name {
    text-align: left !important;
}
.pkp_site_name>a {
    padding-top: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 0px;
    text-decoration: none;
}
h1.pkp_site_name {
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 6rem;
    bottom: 7px;
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
    top: 20px;
}

/* Dropdown Menu Container */
.dropdown-menu {
  min-width: 180px;
  padding: 0.5rem 0;
  margin: 0;
  list-style: none;
  background: #ffffff;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  border-radius: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
  z-index: 1050;
  overflow: hidden;
  animation: dropdownFade 0.2s ease-in-out;
}

/* Dropdown Items */
.dropdown-menu li {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
}

/* Links */
.dropdown-menu li a {
  display: block;
  padding: 12px 18px;
  color: #1f2937; /* neutral dark */
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 500;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: all 0.25s ease;
  border-left: 3px solid transparent;
}

/* Hover / Active */
.dropdown-menu li a:hover,
.dropdown-menu li a:focus {
  background: #f3f4f6;
  color: #0f766e !important; /* theme accent */
  border-left-color: #0f766e !important;
  padding-left: 22px;
}

/* Optional active state */
.dropdown-menu li.active a {
  background: #ecfdf5;
  color: #0f766e;
  border-left-color: #0f766e;
  font-weight: 600;
}

/* Divider support if needed */
.dropdown-menu .divider {
  height: 1px;
  margin: 0.4rem 0;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);
}

/* Smooth animation */
@keyframes dropdownFade {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(8px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

/* Mobile Responsive */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .dropdown-menu {
    min-width: 100%;
    border-radius: 10px;
  }

  .dropdown-menu li a {
    font-size: 14px;
    padding: 14px 16px;
  }
}

/* ============================================
   IJAA Journal — Modern Header & Hero Styles
   Theme: Deep Forest Green (#3c561e, #688e3c, #8bca42)
   ============================================ */

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:wght@600;700&family=DM+Sans:wght@300;400;500;600&display=swap');

/* ── CSS Variables ────────────────────────── */
:root {
  --green-dark:   #2b3f17;
  --green-mid:    #3c561e;
  --green-main:   #4e7028;
  --green-light:  #688e3c;
  --green-accent: #8bca42;
  --green-pale:   #d6eab8;
  --white:        #ffffff;
  --off-white:    #f7f9f4;
  --text-dark:    #1a2610;
  --text-muted:   #5a7244;
  --shadow-sm:    0 2px 8px rgba(43,63,23,.10);
  --shadow-md:    0 6px 24px rgba(43,63,23,.14);
  --shadow-lg:    0 16px 48px rgba(43,63,23,.18);
  --radius-lg:    16px;
  --radius-xl:    24px;
  --transition:   0.25s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1);
}

/* ── Reset / Base ─────────────────────────── */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body {
  font-family: 'DM Sans', sans-serif;
  background: var(--off-white);
  color: var(--text-dark);
}
a { text-decoration: none; color: inherit; }

/* ════════════════════════════════════════════
   HEADER
   ════════════════════════════════════════════ */
.pkp_structure_head {
    background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.96);
    border-bottom: 1.5px solid var(--green-pale);
}
.ijaa-header {
  top: 0;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.96);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  padding-inline: 3rem;
  height: 70px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 32px;
}

/* Logo */
.ijaa-header__logo {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.ijaa-header__logo img {
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  object-fit: contain;
}
.ijaa-header__logo-text {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  line-height: 1.1;
}
.ijaa-header__logo-text .brand-name {
  font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: var(--green-dark);
  letter-spacing: -0.3px;
}
.ijaa-header__logo-text .brand-sub {
  font-size: 10.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--green-light);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 1.2px;
}

/* Nav links */
.ijaa-header__nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  list-style: none;
}
.ijaa-header__nav li a {
  display: block;
  padding: 6px 13px;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  border-radius: 8px;
  transition: background var(--transition), color var(--transition);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.ijaa-header__nav li a:hover {
  background: var(--green-pale);
  color: var(--green-dark);
}
.ijaa-header__nav li a.active {
  background: var(--green-pale);
  color: var(--green-dark);
  font-weight: 600;
}

/* Search + CTA */
.ijaa-header__actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.ijaa-header__search {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  background: var(--off-white);
  border: 1.5px solid var(--green-pale);
  border-radius: 10px;
  padding: 7px 12px;
  transition: border-color var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
}
.ijaa-header__search:focus-within {
  border-color: var(--green-accent);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(139,202,66,.18);
}
.ijaa-header__search input {
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-family: 'DM Sans', sans-serif;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  outline: none;
  width: 150px;
}
.ijaa-header__search input::placeholder { color: var(--text-muted); }
.ijaa-header__search-icon {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  width: 16px;
  height: 16px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.ijaa-header__btn {
  padding: 8px 18px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-family: 'DM Sans', sans-serif;
  cursor: pointer;
  border: none;
  transition: all var(--transition);
}
.ijaa-header__btn--submit {
  background: var(--green-main);
  color: var(--white);
}
.ijaa-header__btn--submit:hover {
  background: var(--green-dark);
  transform: translateY(-1px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.pkp_head_wrapper {
    padding-top: 0px;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text {
    color: var(--text-dark);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a, .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover, .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus {
    color: var(--text-dark);
}

.pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search .search_prompt {
    color: var(--text-dark);
}


.pkp_navigation_user>li>a, .pkp_navigation_user>li.in_focus>a, .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:hover, .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
    color: var(--text-dark);
}
/* ════════════════════════════════════════════
   HERO BANNER (3-column: text | image | text)
   ════════════════════════════════════════════ */

.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    padding: 0;
}   

.pkp_structure_main:before, .pkp_structure_main:after {
    width: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_content {
    background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.96);
}
/* ===== HERO BASE ===== */
.ijaa-hero {
  margin: 0;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    var(--green-dark) 0%,
    var(--green-mid)  40%,
    var(--green-main) 65%,
    var(--green-light) 100%
  );
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);

  /* ✅ Balanced layout */
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 0.8fr 1fr;

  align-items: center;
  min-height: 340px;
  position: relative;
  isolation: isolate;
}

/* ===== DECORATION ===== */
.ijaa-hero::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse 60% 80% at 20% 50%, rgba(255,255,255,.06) 0%, transparent 70%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse 40% 60% at 80% 30%, rgba(139,202,66,.15) 0%, transparent 70%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.ijaa-hero::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Ccircle cx='30' cy='30' r='1' fill='rgba(255,255,255,0.04)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* ===== LEFT PANEL ===== */
.ijaa-hero__left {
  padding: 48px 32px 48px 48px;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.ijaa-hero__title {
  font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 34px;
  line-height: 1.18;
  color: var(--white);
  letter-spacing: -0.5px;
}

.ijaa-hero__title em {
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--green-accent);
}

.ijaa-hero__desc {
  font-size: 14.5px;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.78);
  max-width: 380px;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
}

/* facts list */
.ijaa-hero__facts {
  margin-bottom: 22px;
}

.ijaa-hero__facts li {
  font-size: 13px;
  opacity: 0.9;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

/* CTA */
.ijaa-hero__cta {
  display: flex;
  gap: 10px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.ijaa-hero__cta-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 7px;
  padding: 11px 22px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  cursor: pointer;
  border: none;
  transition: all var(--transition);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.ijaa-hero__cta-btn--primary {
  background: var(--green-accent);
  color: var(--green-dark);
}

.ijaa-hero__cta-btn--primary:hover {
  background: #a0dc55;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(139,202,66,.4);
}

.ijaa-hero__cta-btn--ghost {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);
  color: var(--white);
  border: 1.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3);
}

.ijaa-hero__cta-btn--ghost:hover {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.2);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

/* ===== CENTER (REDUCED VISUAL WEIGHT) ===== */
.ijaa-hero__center {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 28px 20px;
  z-index: 1;
}

.ijaa-hero__logo-wrap {
  position: relative;
}

.ijaa-hero__logo-wrap::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: -16px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(139,202,66,.25) 0%, transparent 70%);
  animation: glow-ring 3s ease-in-out infinite;
  opacity: 0.6; /* softened */
}

@keyframes glow-ring {
  0%, 100% { transform: scale(1); opacity: .7; }
  50% { transform: scale(1.08); opacity: .9; }
}

.ijaa-hero__logo-img {
  width: 150px;   /* reduced */
  height: 150px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: contain;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.10);
  border: 3px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 6px rgba(139,202,66,.12), var(--shadow-lg);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

/* ===== RIGHT PANEL (SIMPLIFIED) ===== */
.ijaa-hero__right {
  padding: 48px 48px 48px 24px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 18px;
  z-index: 1;
}

.ijaa-hero__right-heading {
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.7);
}

/* minimal bullet UI */
.ijaa-hero__mini-points {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
}

.ijaa-hero__mini {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: #fff;
  opacity: 0.9;
  padding-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
}

.ijaa-hero__mini::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 7px;
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  background: var(--green-accent);
  border-radius: 50%;
}

/* ===== RESPONSIVE ===== */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .ijaa-hero {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: auto auto;
  }

  .ijaa-hero__center {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    order: -1;
    padding: 30px 20px 10px;
  }

  .ijaa-hero__logo-img {
    width: 120px;
    height: 120px;
  }

  .ijaa-hero__title {
    font-size: 26px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .ijaa-hero {
    margin: 16px;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .ijaa-hero__left,
  .ijaa-hero__right {
    padding: 24px;
  }

  .ijaa-hero__title {
    font-size: 24px;
  }
}

/* ===== FOOTER BASE ===== */

.pkp_structure_footer {
    width: auto;
}

.pkp_footer_content {
    padding: 0;
}

/* ===== MAIN FOOTER ===== */
.ijaa-footer {
  position: relative;
  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
  background:
    radial-gradient(circle at top left, rgba(255,255,255,0.08), transparent 35%),
    radial-gradient(circle at bottom right, rgba(139,202,66,0.12), transparent 30%),
    linear-gradient(
      135deg,
      var(--green-dark) 0%,
      var(--green-mid) 45%,
      var(--green-main) 100%
    );
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.92);
  font-family: 'DM Sans', sans-serif;
  box-shadow: 0 -8px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);
  overflow: hidden;
}

/* subtle top glow line */
.ijaa-footer::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 1px;
  width: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    90deg,
    transparent,
    rgba(255,255,255,0.35),
    transparent
  );
}

/* ===== TOP SECTION ===== */
.ijaa-footer__top {
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: auto;
  padding: 55px 24px 40px;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 42px;
  justify-content: space-between;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
}

/* columns */
.ijaa-footer__col {
  flex: 1;
  min-width: 240px;
}

/* titles */
.ijaa-footer__title {
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #ffffff;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  letter-spacing: 0.5px;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
}

/* underline accent */
.ijaa-footer__title::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 36px;
  height: 2px;
  margin-top: 6px;
  background: var(--green-accent);
  border-radius: 4px;
}

/* text */
.ijaa-footer__text {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.9;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.82);
}

/* Ensure contact info visibility */
.ijaa-footer__text a,
.ijaa-footer__text strong,
.ijaa-footer__text span {
  color: #ffffff;
  opacity: 1;
  font-weight: 500;
  text-decoration: none;
}

/* phone/email highlight */
.ijaa-footer__text a:hover {
  color: var(--green-accent);
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* links */
.ijaa-footer__links {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.ijaa-footer__links li {
  margin-bottom: 9px;
}

/* link style */
.ijaa-footer__links a {
  display: inline-block;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.8);
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  position: relative;
}

/* animated hover */
.ijaa-footer__links a::before {
  content: "›";
  position: absolute;
  left: -12px;
  opacity: 0;
  color: var(--green-accent);
  transition: all 0.25s ease;
}

.ijaa-footer__links a:hover {
  color: #ffffff;
  padding-left: 10px;
}

.ijaa-footer__links a:hover::before {
  opacity: 1;
  left: 0;
}

/* badge */
.ijaa-footer__badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.4px;
  background: rgba(139,202,66,0.16);
  border: 1px solid rgba(139,202,66,0.35);
  color: #d8ff9c;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  border-radius: 999px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 12px rgba(139,202,66,0.08);
}

/* ===== BOTTOM BAR ===== */
.ijaa-footer__bottom {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 18px 14px;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.72);
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.08);
  background: rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
  backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
}

/* bottom links if any */
.ijaa-footer__bottom a {
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.88);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.ijaa-footer__bottom a:hover {
  color: #ffffff;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

/* ===== RESPONSIVE ===== */
@media (max-width: 992px) {
  .ijaa-footer__top {
    gap: 32px;
    padding: 45px 20px 32px;
  }

  .ijaa-footer__col {
    min-width: calc(50% - 20px);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .ijaa-footer__top {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 28px;
    padding: 38px 18px 28px;
  }

  .ijaa-footer__col {
    min-width: 100%;
  }

  .ijaa-footer__title {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .ijaa-footer__text,
  .ijaa-footer__links a {
    font-size: 13.5px;
  }

  .ijaa-footer__bottom {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1.6;
  }
}